Who Is Pope Leo XIV? Meet Robert Prevost, the First American Pontiff

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The world’s 1.4 billion Catholics have a new spiritual leader—and for the first time in history, he’s American. Formerly Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost, the newly elected Pope Leo XIV emerged on the balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica on May 8, 2025, offering his first blessing to a cheering crowd. But who exactly is this soft-spoken missionary from Chicago?

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Photo via Guglielmo Mangiapane / Reuters — Newly elected Pope Leo appears on the balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica on Thursday.

A Quiet Rise to the Papacy

Robert Prevost, 69, was a relatively low-profile cardinal before becoming pope. Born in Chicago, he spent most of his ministry as a missionary in Peru, where he also became a citizen. He served as bishop of Chiclayo from 2015 to 2023 and was appointed by Pope Francis to a top Vatican role in selecting bishops worldwide.

His elevation to the papacy marks a historic moment—not just because he’s the first American pope, but also because of his unique blend of U.S. roots, Latin American pastoral experience, and global leadership.

A Disciple of Francis, With His Own Voice

Photo via Murad Sezer / Reuters — People gather in St. Peter’s Square as Pope Leo addresses the crowd.

Pope Leo XIV made it clear in his first public words that he respects and continues Pope Francis’ legacy. He emphasized a Church that listens, helps the suffering, and embraces modern realities with peace and compassion.

Yet he also brings his own firm moral compass. He’s known for supporting migrants and refugees, challenging nationalism, and advocating for inclusive evangelization. In 2024, he openly criticized U.S. immigration policies and defended the dignity of all people as created in God’s image.

Grounded, Bilingual, and Global

Fluent in English, Spanish, Italian, French, and Portuguese, Leo XIV brings global experience and humility. He rarely sought the spotlight, even in Rome, and was known for avoiding social events and focusing on pastoral and administrative work.

A former leader of the Augustinian Order, Prevost is admired for his collaborative leadership and ability to listen to voices at every level of the Church.

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A Pope of the People

In Peru, where he served for nearly two decades, many remember him not for his title but for his compassionate presence. He made efforts to support Venezuelan migrants, lived simply, and was frequently described as someone who would help anyone in need.

“He knows how to listen to everyone,” said a local church worker in Chiclayo. That attentiveness, combined with his sense of justice and pastoral care, may guide his papacy in bold new directions.

A Focus on Evangelization, Not Just Doctrine

Pope Leo XIV
Vatican Media — Pope Leo XIV appears on the balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica.

In interviews, Leo XIV has stressed that the Church must not only teach doctrine but focus on helping people know Jesus. He wants the Church to be a bigger tent—a more inclusive and welcoming space for all.

As he leads the Catholic Church into a new era, one thing is clear: Pope Leo XIV may be a quiet figure, but his convictions run deep.

What are your hopes or concerns about Pope Leo XIV’s leadership? Do you think his American and Latin American background will shape the Church’s future? Let us know in the comments.

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